test_BUnit.cpp

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// test_BUnit.cpp (C) 2006 adolfo@di-mare.com

/** \file  test_BUnit.cpp
    \brief Test program form class \c BUnit.h

    \author Adolfo Di Mare <adolfo@di-mare.com>
    \date   2008
*/

#include "BUnit.h"
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

/// Testing \c BUnit.h
class test_BUnit : public TestCase {
public:
    bool run();
    void test_constructor();
    void test_reset();
    void test_addTest();
    void test_run();
    void test_setName();
    void test_testThis();
    void test_BUnit_macro();
    void test_assertTrue_Msg();
    void test_Allison();
};

/// Main testing method.
bool test_BUnit::run() {
    test_constructor();
    test_reset();
    test_addTest();
    test_run();
    test_setName();
    test_testThis();
    test_BUnit_macro();
    test_assertTrue_Msg();
    test_Allison();

    return wasSuccessful();
}

/// test_BUnit ==> \c TestCase::TestCase(...).
void test_BUnit::test_constructor() {
    {{  // test::constructor()
        test_BUnit thisTest;
        assertTrue( string::npos != thisTest.getName().find( "test_BUnit" ) );
        assertTrue( thisTest.failureCount() == 0 );
        assertTrue( thisTest.countTestCases() == 1 );
        assertTrue( thisTest.successCount() == 0 );
        assertTrue( thisTest.runCount() == 0 );
        assertTrue( thisTest.failureString() == "" );
    }}
    {   // Remaining tests
        test_BUnit thisTest;
        assertTrue( thisTest.m_pass == 0 );
        assertTrue( thisTest.m_failure == 0 );
        assertTrue( thisTest.m_name == 0 );
        assertTrue( thisTest.m_failureList.empty() );
    }
}

/// test_BUnit ==> \c TestCase::reset() + \c TestCase::resetTests().
void test_BUnit::test_reset() {
    {{  // test::reset()
        class MyTest : public TestCase {
        public:
            bool run() {
                assertTrue( 1 == 2 ); // Failure !!!
                assertTrue( 1 == 1 ); // Ok
                assertTrue( 2 == 2 ); // Ok
                return wasSuccessful();
            }
        }; // MyTest
        MyTest thisTest;
        for ( int i=0; i<11; ++i ) {
            thisTest.run(); // runs the same test 11 times
        }
        assertTrue( 11 == thisTest.failureCount() );   // ( 1 == 2 ) x 11
        assertTrue( 22 == thisTest.successCount() ); // ( 1 == 1 ) && ( 2 == 2 )
        assertTrue( 33 == thisTest.runCount() );     // 33 == 11+22
        assertTrue( "" != thisTest.failureString() );  // 11 recorded failures
        std::string remember = thisTest.getName();

        thisTest.reset(); // Anula los contadores

        assertTrue( 0 == thisTest.failureCount() );
        assertTrue( 0 == thisTest.successCount() );
        assertTrue( 0 == thisTest.runCount() );
        assertTrue( "" == thisTest.failureString() );
        assertTrue( remember == thisTest.getName() ); // reset() won´t change the name
    }}
}

/// test_BUnit ==> \c TestSuite<TestCase>::addTest().
void test_BUnit::test_addTest() {
    {{  // test::addTest()
        class MyTest : public TestCase {
        public:
            bool run() {
                assertTrue( 1 == 1 ); // Ok
                assertTrue( 1 == 2 ); // Failure !!!
                return wasSuccessful();
            }
        }; // MyTest
        TestSuite<TestCase> SSS;
        MyTest thisTest, *ptr_test = new MyTest;
        SSS.addTest( thisTest ); // addTest(&)==> SSS.~TestSuite<>() will NOT destroy "thisTest"
        SSS.addTest( ptr_test ); // addTest(*)==> SSS.~TestSuite<>() WILL     destroy "ptr_test"
        assertTrue( 0 == SSS.failureCount() );
        SSS.run();
        assertTrue( 1+1 == SSS.failureCount() );
        assertTrue( "" != SSS.toXML() );

        TestSuite<TestCase> TTT, RRR;
        TTT.addTest( & SSS ); // similar to TTT.addSuite( SSS )
        assertTrue( "" == SSS.toXML() );
        assertTrue( "" != TTT.toXML() );
        RRR.addTest( TTT );   // similar to RRR.addSuite( TTT )
        assertTrue( 0 == SSS.countTestCases() );
        assertTrue( 0 == TTT.countTestCases() ); // SSS y TTT become "empty"
        assertTrue( 2 == RRR.countTestCases() );
        assertTrue( 2 == RRR.failureCount() );   // RRR has it all
        assertTrue( "" != RRR.toXML() );
    }}
    {   // Remaining tests
        class MyTest : public TestCase {
        public:
            bool run() {
                assertTrue( 1 == 1 ); // Ok
                assertTrue( 1 == 2 ); // Failure !!!
                return wasSuccessful();
            }
        }; // MyTest
        TestSuite<TestCase> SSS, TTT;
        MyTest thisTest, *ptr_test = new MyTest;
        SSS.addTest( thisTest ); // addTest(&)==> SSS.~TestSuite<>() won´t destroy "thisTest"
        SSS.addTest( ptr_test ); // addTest(*)==> SSS.~TestSuite<>() will detroy "ptr_test"
        SSS.addTest( ptr_test ); // no duplicates get added
        SSS.addTest( ptr_test ); // no duplicates get added
        SSS.addTest( (MyTest*)(0) ); // null never get added
        SSS.run();
        assertTrue( 2 == SSS.countTestCases() );
        assertTrue( 1+1 == SSS.failureCount() ); // 1 failure for each "TestCase"

        TTT.addSuite( *( (TestSuite<TestCase>*)(0) ) );
        TTT.addSuite( TTT ); // no se auto-aniquila
        assertTrue( 0 == TTT.countTestCases() );

        TTT.addTest( thisTest ); // addTest(&)==> SSS.~TestSuite<>() won´t destroy "thisTest"
        TTT.addTest( ptr_test ); // addTest(*)==> SSS.~TestSuite<>() will detroy "ptr_test"
        assertTrue( 2 == TTT.countTestCases() );

        SSS.addTest( new MyTest );
        TTT.addSuite( SSS ); /// SSS se queda vacío
        TTT.addSuite( TTT ); TTT.addTest( TTT );  TTT.addTest( & TTT );
        assertTrue( 0 == SSS.countTestCases() );  // original empty
        assertTrue( 3 == TTT.countTestCases() );  // no duplicates

        TTT.run( ); // ads 3 failures to the previous 2
        assertTrue( 000 == SSS.failureCount() );
        assertTrue( 2+3 == TTT.failureCount() );
        thisTest.run();
        assertTrue( 1+2+3 == TTT.failureCount() );
    }
}

/// test_BUnit ==> \c run() + \c runBare().
void test_BUnit::test_run() {
    {{  // test::run()
        class MyTest : public TestCase {
            int m_val;
        public:
            MyTest() : m_val(0) {} // init: m_val == 0;
            void setUp() { m_val = 1; }
            void tearDown() { m_val = 2; }
            bool run() {
                assertTrue( m_val == 1 );
                return wasSuccessful();
            }
        }; // MyTest
        TestSuite<TestCase> SSS;
        SSS.addTest( new MyTest );  SSS.addTest( new MyTest );
        assertTrue( 2 == SSS.countTestCases() );
        assertTrue( "" == SSS.failureString() );

        SSS.runBare(); // Ok ==> setUp() sets [m_val == 1]
        assertTrue( "" == SSS.toXML() );

        SSS.run();  // Failure: [m_val == 2] ==> value set by tearDown()
        std::string sssXML = SSS.toXML();
        assertTrue( "" != sssXML ); // SSS contains failures.
        assertTrue( sssXML.find("m_val") != string::npos );
        assertTrue( SSS.runCount() == 2+2 );
    }}
}

/// test_BUnit ==> \c getName() + \c setName().
void test_BUnit::test_setName() {
    {{  // test::setName()
        class MyTest : public TestCase {
        public:
            bool run() {
                assertTrue( 2 == 2 );
                return wasSuccessful();
            }
        }; // MyTest
        MyTest thisTest;
        assertTrue(       "chorlito" != thisTest.getName() );
        thisTest.setName( "chorlito" );
        assertTrue(       "chorlito" == thisTest.getName() );
        {
        //  thisTest.setName( std::string("chorlito") ); // won´t compile
            thisTest.setName( std::string("chorlito").c_str() ); // bad practice
            std::string V("boom!");
            assertTrue( 0==strcmp( V.c_str() , "boom!") );
            assertTrue( "chorlito" != thisTest.getName() ); // c_str() uses
            assertTrue( "boom!"    == thisTest.getName() ); // static data
        }
    }}
}

/// test_BUnit ==> \c testThis().
void test_BUnit::test_testThis() {
    {{  // test::testThis()
        class MyTest : public TestCase {
        public:
            bool run() {
                bool dont_copy = false;
                testThis( 2 == 2, "2 is 2", __FILE__, __LINE__, dont_copy ); // Ok
                testThis( 1 == 2, "1 is 2", __FILE__, __LINE__, dont_copy ); // failure #1
                testThis( 2 == 1, "2 is 1", __FILE__, __LINE__, dont_copy ); // failure #2
                return wasSuccessful();
            }
        }; // MyTest
        MyTest thisTest;
        assertTrue( thisTest.wasSuccessful() ); // run() has not been executed
        thisTest.run(); // 2 failures
        assertTrue( thisTest.failureCount() == 2 );
        assertTrue( ! thisTest.wasSuccessful() );
    }}
}

#include <vector>    // std::vector
#include <stdexcept> // std::logic_error

/// test_BUnit ==> Macros.
void test_BUnit::test_BUnit_macro() {
    {{  // test::BUnit_macro()
        class MyTest : public TestCase {
        public:
            bool run() {
                testThis(   2 == 2, "2 == 2", __FILE__, __LINE__ );         // sucess
                BUnit_TEST( 2 == 2 ); // same thing using macro BUnit_TEST()
                testThis(   1 == 2, "1 == 2", __FILE__, __LINE__ );         // failure #1
                assertTrue( 1 == 2 ); // same thing using BUnit_TEST()      // failure #2
                {   // con macros
                    std::vector<int> V; // "V[]" is empty ==> there is no "V[2]"
                    try {
                        int i = V.at(2);  // "V[2]" does not exits
                        BUnit_FAILURE("V.at(2)"); // failure: "at()" didn´t rise the exception
                    }
                    catch (std::logic_error&) {
                        BUnit_SUCCESS(); // correct: "V.at(2)" throws "logic_error"
                    }                    // because "V[]" is empty
                }
                {   // no macros
                    std::vector<int> V;
                    try {
                        int i = V.at(2);
                        recordFailure("V.at(2)" , __FILE__ , __LINE__ );
                    }
                    catch (std::logic_error&) {
                        recordSuccess();
                    }
                }
                return wasSuccessful(); // Returns "false"
            }
        }; // MyTest
        MyTest thisTest;
        assertTrue( thisTest.wasSuccessful() ); // run() has not been executed
        thisTest.run(); // 2 failures
        assertTrue( thisTest.failureCount() == 2 );
        assertTrue( thisTest.toXML() != "" );
        assertTrue( ! thisTest.wasSuccessful() );
    }}
}

/// test_BUnit ==> \c assertTrue_Msg().
void test_BUnit::test_assertTrue_Msg() {
    {{  // test::assertTrue_Msg()
        class MyTest : public TestCase {
            enum { N = 6 };
            int m_Matrix[N][N];
        public:
            void setUp() {
                for ( int i=0; i<N; ++i ) {
                    for ( int j=0; j<N; ++j ) {
                        m_Matrix[i][j] = 666;
                    }
                }
            }
            bool run() {
                for ( int i=0; i<N; ++i ) {
                    for ( int j=0; j<N; ++j ) {
                        std::string err = "m_Matrix";
                        err += '[' + TestCase::toString(i) + ']';
                        err += '[' + TestCase::toString(j) + ']';
                        err += " == 0";
                        assertTrue_Msg( err , m_Matrix[i][j] == 0 );
                    }
                }
                return wasSuccessful();
            }
        }; // MyTest
        MyTest tester;
        tester.runBare();
        assertTrue( ! tester.wasSuccessful() );
        // nunca agrega el mensaje genérico "m_Matrix[i][j] == 0"
        assertTrue( string::npos == tester.toString().find( "m_Matrix[i][j] == 0" ) );
        // siempre usa el mensaje específico en el valor de "i-j"
        assertTrue( string::npos != tester.toString().find( "m_Matrix[3][5] == 0" ) );
    }}
}

#include <exception> // std::out_of_range

// La especificiacién está más adelantes.
void test_BUnit::test_Allison() {
    {{  // test::Allison()
        // Stack class for letter -- very simple (<em>Last In First Out</em>).
        // - Throws \c std::logic_error on invalid operations.
        // - Example inspired in Chuck Allison' work.
        // - http://search.yahoo.com/search?n=100&p=Simplest+Unit+Test+Allison
        class Stack {
        public:
            enum { N = 5 /* Max Capacity for the stack */ };
            // Constructor for a stack that can hold up to \c "Stack::N" values.
            Stack() : m_top(0) { m_vec[m_top] = 0; }
            // Stoes a copy of "v" at the top of the stack.
            void push(const char& v) {
                if ( m_top != N ) { m_vec[m_top] = v; m_top++; }
                else { throw std::out_of_range("Stack::push()"); }
            }
            // Removes the topmost value from the stack.
            void pop() {
                if ( m_top>0 ) { m_top--; }
                else { throw std::out_of_range("Stack::pop()"); }
            }
            // Reference to topmost value in the stack.
            char& top() {
                if ( m_top>0 ) { return m_vec[m_top-1]; }
                else { throw std::out_of_range("Stack::top()"); }
            }
            // Number of values stored in the stack.
            unsigned size() const { return m_top; }
        private:
            char m_vec[N+1] ; // Vector to hold stored values.
            int  m_top;       // Next available vector entry.
        }; // Stack

        class MyTest : public TestCase {
        public:
            bool run() {
                Stack S; // the stack

                try { // empty stack
                    S.pop();
                    fail_Msg("! S.pop()");
                }
                catch ( std::out_of_range & ex ) {
                    assertTrue( 0 == strcmp( ex.what() , "Stack::pop()" ) ); // Ok: empty stack
                }
                catch (...) {
                    fail_Msg("! ( std::out_of_range & )");
                }

                try { // Pila llena
                    for (int i=0; true; ++i) {
                        S.push('0'+i);
                        assertTrue( S.top() == '0'+i );
                    }
                    fail_Msg("! S.push()");
                }
                catch ( std::out_of_range & ex ) {
                    assertTrue( 0 == strcmp( ex.what() , "Stack::push()" ) ); // Ok: full stack
                }
                catch (...) {
                    fail_Msg("! ( std::out_of_range & )");
                }

                try { // Vacea la pila
                    for (int i=Stack::N-1; true; --i) {
                        assertTrue( S.top() == '0'+i );
                        S.pop();
                    }
                    fail_Msg("! S.pop()");
                }
                catch ( std::out_of_range & ex ) {
                    assertTrue( 0 == strcmp( ex.what() , "Stack::top()" ) ); // Ok: empty stack
                }
                catch (...) {
                    fail_Msg("! ( std::out_of_range & )");
                }
                return wasSuccessful();
            }
        }; // MyTest
        MyTest thisTest;
        thisTest.run(); // 0 failures
        assertTrue( thisTest.wasSuccessful() );
    }}
}

// could not put this specification before because \skipline would find it first
/** \fn    void test_BUnit::test_Allison();
    \brief test_BUnit ==> \c test_Allison().

    \dontinclude test_BUnit.cpp
    \skipline    test::Allison()
    \until       }}
    \see         test_BUnit::test_Allison()
*/

/// Main program ==> excecutes all tests.
int main() {
    if (1) {
        test_BUnit test_BUnit_Instance;
        test_BUnit_Instance.setUp();
        test_BUnit_Instance.run();
        cout << test_BUnit_Instance.summary() << endl;
        cout << test_BUnit_Instance.toString() << endl;
        cout << test_BUnit_Instance.toXML() << endl;

        TestSuite<TestCase> SSS;
        SSS.addTest( test_BUnit_Instance );
        SSS.addTest( new test_BUnit );
        SSS.run();
        cout << SSS.report() << endl;
        cout << SSS.toXML() << endl;

        TestSuite<TestCase> TTT;
        TTT.addTest( SSS );
        TTT.run();
        cout << TTT.summary() << endl;
        cout << TTT.toString() << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

// EOF: test_BUnit.cpp

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